Category Archives: FAQs

Dr. Sanjay Mahendra Jain- Cardiologist In Bilaspur

Dr. Sanjay Mahendra Jain is a Cardiologist In Bilaspur associated with Apollo hospitals Bilaspur.

  • Qualification: MS, MCh
  • Department: Cardiology
  • Specialty: Cardio Thoracic Surgeon
  • Locality: Bilaspur
  • Consultant in: Apollo Hospitals Bilaspur
  • Address-Apollo Hospitals, Seepat Road, Bilaspur (c.g.), India 
  • Experience: 22 years
  • appointment-MON- SAT( 09:00 AM-05:30 PM )
  • Contact Number: 1860 500 1066

You can consult Dr. Sanjay Mahendra Jain for

About Apollo Healthcare

Apollo Healthcare was established in 1983. The hospital has a presence in over 120 countries, houses 7000 + doctors, 4000+ pharmacies across places. Centers at Chennai and Hyderabad are the Joint Commission International-accredited. 

Milestones- Cardiac care

  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai successfully performed four back-to-back MitraClip procedures in a single day.
  • India’s first advanced Aquilion One Prism 640-slice CT Scanner was introduced by Apollo Hospitals, Chennai.
  •  Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, implanted the first Artificial Pulmonary Valve (32mm) without surgery.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Indore, conducted India’s second successful Renal Denervation (RDN) Therapy for treating uncontrollable hypertension.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai introduced the HIS-bundle-pacing procedure, a new technique to treat bradyarrhythmias.
  •  Apollo Hospitals, Indore implanted the first neonatal permanent pacemaker on a 2-day-old newborn baby.
  • The Guwahati center removed a cardiac tumor through Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery.
  • The hospital at Nellore- is the first hospital to perform TAVI in Rayalaseema & the coastal region of Andhra Pradesh on a 69-year-old patient.
  • The Indore facility- is the first hospital in Madhya Pradesh to perform Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) on a 69-year-old female patient.
  • Navi Mumbai center- successfully performed its first heart transplant on a 33-year-old male patient in 2019. The center also implanted the smallest and advanced leadless pacemaker on an 85-year-old patient.
  • Apollo Hospitals, on a 69-year-old patient, performed the first balloon-expandable TAVR in Visakhapatnam. 
  • Bhubaneswar facility was the first hospital in Odisha to perform Alcohol Septal Ablation (ASA) procedure.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, completes over 50,000 cardiac surgeries includes Bypass, Valve replacements, Pediatric cardiac procedures, Transplants, and Minimally invasive procedures.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, performed India’s first minimally invasive Robotic Hybrid Revascularisation surgery on a 63-year-old female patient in 2019
  • Apollo Hospitals Conducted over 1,52,000 cardiac surgeries – one of only ten hospitals worldwide to achieve these volumes.
  • Achieved a 99.6% success rate in cardiac bypass surgeries, over 99.6% of beating heart surgeries.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, completed 25,000 coronary bypass procedures, including 10,000 beating heart coronary bypass operations in 2009.

Dr. Raghunath Mohapatra- Cardiologist In Bhubaneshwar

Dr. Raghunath Mohapatra is a Cardiologist In Bhubaneshwar associated with Apollo hospitals Bhubaneshwar.

  • Qualification: MBBS, MS, M.Ch. (Cardio Vascular& Thoracic Surgery)
  • Department: Cardiology
  • Specialty: Cardio Thoracic & Vascular Surgeon
  • Locality: Bhubaneshwar
  • Consultant in: Apollo Hospitals Bhubaneshwar
  • Address-Apollo Hospitals, 251, Old Sainik School Road, Unit-15, Orissa, Bhubaneswar – 751 005 
  • Experience: 13 years
  • appointment-MON- SAT( 09:00 AM-05:30 PM )
  • Contact Number: 0674 – 6661016/1066

You can consult Dr. Raghunath Mohapatra for

About Apollo Healthcare

Apollo Healthcare was established in 1983. The hospital has a presence in over 120 countries, houses 7000 + doctors, 4000+ pharmacies across places. Centers at Chennai and Hyderabad are the Joint Commission International-accredited. 

Milestones- Cardiac care

  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai successfully performed four back-to-back MitraClip procedures in a single day.
  • India’s first advanced Aquilion One Prism 640-slice CT Scanner was introduced by Apollo Hospitals, Chennai.
  •  Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, implanted the first Artificial Pulmonary Valve (32mm) without surgery.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Indore, conducted India’s second successful Renal Denervation (RDN) Therapy for treating uncontrollable hypertension.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai introduced the HIS-bundle-pacing procedure, a new technique to treat bradyarrhythmias.
  •  Apollo Hospitals, Indore implanted the first neonatal permanent pacemaker on a 2-day-old newborn baby.
  • The Guwahati center removed a cardiac tumor through Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery.
  • The hospital at Nellore- is the first hospital to perform TAVI in Rayalaseema & the coastal region of Andhra Pradesh on a 69-year-old patient.
  • The Indore facility- is the first hospital in Madhya Pradesh to perform Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) on a 69-year-old female patient.
  • Navi Mumbai center- successfully performed its first heart transplant on a 33-year-old male patient in 2019. The center also implanted the smallest and advanced leadless pacemaker on an 85-year-old patient.
  • Apollo Hospitals, on a 69-year-old patient, performed the first balloon-expandable TAVR in Visakhapatnam. 
  • Bhubaneswar facility was the first hospital in Odisha to perform Alcohol Septal Ablation (ASA) procedure.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, completes over 50,000 cardiac surgeries includes Bypass, Valve replacements, Pediatric cardiac procedures, Transplants, and Minimally invasive procedures.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, performed India’s first minimally invasive Robotic Hybrid Revascularisation surgery on a 63-year-old female patient in 2019
  • Apollo Hospitals Conducted over 1,52,000 cardiac surgeries – one of only ten hospitals worldwide to achieve these volumes.
  • Achieved a 99.6% success rate in cardiac bypass surgeries, over 99.6% of beating heart surgeries.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, completed 25,000 coronary bypass procedures, including 10,000 beating heart coronary bypass operations in 2009.

Dr. Abhay Singh Walia- Cardiologist In Nashik

Dr. Abhay Singh Walia is a Cardiologist In Nashik associated with Apollo hospitals Nashik.

  • Qualification: MBBS (Mum.) M.S. (Gen. Surg) (mum.) MCh (CVTS) (Mum)
  • Department: Cardiology
  • Specialty: Cardio Thoracic & Vascular Surgeon
  • Locality:  Nashik
  • Consultant in: Apollo Hospitals Nashik
  • Address-Plot No 1, Swaminarayan Nagar, Aurangabad Naka, Panchavati, Opposite Mumbai – Agra Highway, Nashik, Maharashtra 422003
  • Experience: 19 years
  • appointment-MON- SAT( 09:00 AM-05:00 PM )
  • Contact Number: 1860 500 1066

You can consult Dr. Abhay Singh Walia for

About Apollo Healthcare

Apollo Healthcare was established in 1983. The hospital has a presence in over 120 countries, houses 7000 + doctors, 4000+ pharmacies across places. Centers at Chennai and Hyderabad are the Joint Commission International-accredited. 

Milestones- Cardiac care

  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai successfully performed four back-to-back MitraClip procedures in a single day.
  • India’s first advanced Aquilion One Prism 640-slice CT Scanner was introduced by Apollo Hospitals, Chennai.
  •  Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, implanted the first Artificial Pulmonary Valve (32mm) without surgery.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Indore, conducted India’s second successful Renal Denervation (RDN) Therapy for treating uncontrollable hypertension.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai introduced the HIS-bundle-pacing procedure, a new technique to treat bradyarrhythmias.
  •  Apollo Hospitals, Indore implanted the first neonatal permanent pacemaker on a 2-day-old newborn baby.
  • The Guwahati center removed a cardiac tumor through Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery.
  • The hospital at Nellore- is the first hospital to perform TAVI in Rayalaseema & the coastal region of Andhra Pradesh on a 69-year-old patient.
  • The Indore facility- is the first hospital in Madhya Pradesh to perform Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) on a 69-year-old female patient.
  • Navi Mumbai center- successfully performed its first heart transplant on a 33-year-old male patient in 2019. The center also implanted the smallest and advanced leadless pacemaker on an 85-year-old patient.
  • Apollo Hospitals, on a 69-year-old patient, performed the first balloon-expandable TAVR in Visakhapatnam. 
  • Bhubaneswar facility was the first hospital in Odisha to perform Alcohol Septal Ablation (ASA) procedure.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, completes over 50,000 cardiac surgeries includes Bypass, Valve replacements, Pediatric cardiac procedures, Transplants, and Minimally invasive procedures.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, performed India’s first minimally invasive Robotic Hybrid Revascularisation surgery on a 63-year-old female patient in 2019
  • Apollo Hospitals Conducted over 1,52,000 cardiac surgeries – one of only ten hospitals worldwide to achieve these volumes.
  • Achieved a 99.6% success rate in cardiac bypass surgeries, over 99.6% of beating heart surgeries.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, completed 25,000 coronary bypass procedures, including 10,000 beating heart coronary bypass operations in 2009.

Dr. Vijayant Devenraj- Cardiologist In Uttar Pradesh

Dr. Vijayant Devenraj is a Cardiologist In Uttar Pradesh associated with Apollo hospitals Uttar Pradesh.

  • Qualification: M.Ch. (CTVS)
  • Department: Cardiology
  • Specialty: Cardiothoracic & Vascular Surgery
  • Locality: Uttar Pradesh
  • Consultant in: Apollomedics Super Specialty Hospitals
  • Address-KBC 31, Sector B, LDA Colony, Kanpur Road, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh- 226012
  • Experience: 11 years
  • appointment-MON- FRI | SAT( 02:00 PM-04:00 PM | 10:00 AM-01:00 PM )
  • Contact Number: 1860 500 1066

You can consult Dr. Vijayant Devenraj for

About Apollo Healthcare

Apollo Healthcare was established in 1983. The hospital has a presence in over 120 countries, houses 7000 + doctors, 4000+ pharmacies across places. Centers at Chennai and Hyderabad are the Joint Commission International-accredited. 

Milestones- Cardiac care

  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai successfully performed four back-to-back MitraClip procedures in a single day.
  • India’s first advanced Aquilion One Prism 640-slice CT Scanner was introduced by Apollo Hospitals, Chennai.
  •  Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, implanted the first Artificial Pulmonary Valve (32mm) without surgery.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Indore, conducted India’s second successful Renal Denervation (RDN) Therapy for treating uncontrollable hypertension.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai introduced the HIS-bundle-pacing procedure, a new technique to treat bradyarrhythmias.
  •  Apollo Hospitals, Indore implanted the first neonatal permanent pacemaker on a 2-day-old newborn baby.
  • The Guwahati center removed a cardiac tumor through Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery.
  • The hospital at Nellore- is the first hospital to perform TAVI in Rayalaseema & the coastal region of Andhra Pradesh on a 69-year-old patient.
  • The Indore facility- is the first hospital in Madhya Pradesh to perform Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) on a 69-year-old female patient.
  • Navi Mumbai center- successfully performed its first heart transplant on a 33-year-old male patient in 2019. The center also implanted the smallest and advanced leadless pacemaker on an 85-year-old patient.
  • Apollo Hospitals, on a 69-year-old patient, performed the first balloon-expandable TAVR in Visakhapatnam. 
  • Bhubaneswar facility was the first hospital in Odisha to perform Alcohol Septal Ablation (ASA) procedure.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, completes over 50,000 cardiac surgeries includes Bypass, Valve replacements, Pediatric cardiac procedures, Transplants, and Minimally invasive procedures.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, performed India’s first minimally invasive Robotic Hybrid Revascularisation surgery on a 63-year-old female patient in 2019
  • Apollo Hospitals Conducted over 1,52,000 cardiac surgeries – one of only ten hospitals worldwide to achieve these volumes.
  • Achieved a 99.6% success rate in cardiac bypass surgeries, over 99.6% of beating heart surgeries.
  • Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, completed 25,000 coronary bypass procedures, including 10,000 beating heart coronary bypass operations in 2009.

Cardiology

What is cardiology?

Cardiology is a sub-branch of medicine that deals with the study of function and diseases of the human heart.

Who is a cardiologist?

A medical physician who has obtained a specialized degree in the treatment and management of cardiovascular issues is a cardiologist. Cardiologists additionally look to create awareness and education in the patients about the health of the heart.

What are the super specializations in cardiology?

The field of cardiology is a vast field, including care, management, diagnosis, and treatment of many heart conditions. A doctor typically does a 5-year MBBS course, followed by a post-graduate course for Doctor of Medicine (M.D.) in general medicine. To be a cardiologist, they further have to do a 3-year super specialty course of D.M. in Cardiology to be a cardiologist. Some of the other courses offered are – Diploma in Cardiovascular Technology, P.G. Diploma in Clinical Cardiology Course (PGDCC), M.S. in Cardiological nursing, M.Ch. In Cardiology, M.Ch. Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, P.G. Diploma in Community Cardiology, DNB Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Doctor of Medicine in Cardiology, and B.Sc. in Cardiac Care Technology.

What is the scope of cardiology? What are the different types of diseases in cardiology?

The epidemiology of heart disease is one of the leading causes of death globally. There have been increasing demands of cardiologists all around the world. With advancements in health & technology, newer fields have emerged in cardiology. It is not only limited to patient treatment & management, but the role has been extended for medical devices and biomedical engineering. 

There exist a diverse pool of diseases and disorders that cardiologists manage. Some of the common conditions encountered upon clinical examination include – 

  1. Disorders of heart rate, rhythm, and conduction
  2. Atherosclerosis
  3. Vascular disease
  4. Coronary artery disease
  5. Congenital heart disease
  6. Heart valve diseases
  7. Diseases of myocardium
  8. Diseases of the pericardium

The common signs and symptoms include – 

  1. Chest pain
  2. Breathlessness (dyspnea)
  3. Acute circulatory failure (cardiogenic shock)
  4. Heart failure
  5. Palpitations 
  6. Syncope & Presyncope
  7. Cardiac arrest and sudden cardiac death
  8. Abnormal heart sounds and murmurs

A patient should take any of these persisting problems seriously.

What are the comorbidities, complications, organs affected, signs, and symptoms of cardiovascular problems?

Patients with cardiovascular abnormalities are found to have chronic comorbidities associated with them. Some of the most common comorbidities include – 

  1. Depression & Anxiety 
  2. Diabetes 
  3. Metabolic syndrome 
  4. Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases 
  5. Obesity
  6. Hypertension 

Any persistent cardiac problems can have a deteriorating effect on the overall health of an individual. The heart is a vital organ that transports blood loaded with oxygen to various body organs. Upon cardiovascular abnormalities, the blood flow to different organs becomes impaired. Other organs get affected due to the insufficient supply of oxygen. The most common organs affected are the highly perfused organs such as – brain, kidney, and liver. In addition to the direct impact on the functioning of major organs, there are several issues with the peripheral blood vessels, leading to peripheral edema and swelling of legs, ankles, and other distant organs.

What are the different diagnostic tests?

Cardiovascular conditions are complex and require specific investigations. Thus, the diagnosis of cardiac disease becomes essential for treatment and management.

Some of the standard tests for cardiovascular diseases include – electrocardiography, chest X-ray, and echocardiography.

Other techniques are more sophisticated that require highly skilled personnel.

  1. Electrocardiogram – used to assess cardiac conduction and rhythm. There are different ECG – exercise (stress) ECG, ambulatory ECG, and 12-lead ECG.
  2. Laboratory tests – uses plasma/serum to measure cardiac biomarkers (chemicals that hint towards heart problems). Some of the commonly tested biomarkers include – cardiac troponins, brain natriuretic peptides, and CPK.
  3. Other techniques – 
    1. Chest X-ray 
    2. Echocardiography (echo) – is used to image heart structures in real-time. It is also known as cardiac ultrasound. There are different types of echo, like – two-dimensional (2D) echocardiography, doppler echocardiography, transesophageal echocardiography, stress echocardiography.
    3. Computed tomographic imaging (C.T.), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
    4. Cardiac catheterization is a complex process that involves the insertion of a pre-shaped catheter into the heart with X-ray guidance. It is used to measure the pressure and oxygen saturation in the cardiac chamber and prominent blood vessels. 
    5. Electrophysiology study – it is used to diagnose a suspected arrhythmia. It is done by placing a percutaneous electrode catheter into the heart through femoral and neck veins. 
    6. Radionuclide imaging – imaging heart using gamma-emitting radionuclides non-invasively. It is used less commonly. Two techniques under radionuclide imaging include – blood-pool imaging and myocardial perfusion imaging.

What is the consultation cost for a cardiologist?

The average cost for consulting an oncologist in India ranges between INR 500-1000.

The cost of consultation in major cities of India are as follows –

  • New Delhi – INR 500-2000
  • Mumbai – INR 800-3000
  • Chennai – INR 500-1000
  • Bengaluru – INR 600-1000
  • Hyderabad – INR 500-1000

External Resources

Check Cardiac Diagnostic Tests

Check Cardiac Disorders